Distributed Firewalling
This post is part of the guide about “Firewalls and Firewall Policy in your Network”. The starting post is Firewalls and Network Architectures.
Distributed firewalling is an emerging security technology in firewall deployment that moves security from the perimeter to device endpoints. This is achieved by positioning a firewall in or directly in front of all endpoint and other appropriate devices in the network. Nevertheless,multiple entry and endpoints points make firewalls hard to manage.
The theory of distributed firewalling is that this can ease the burden on the perimeter and internal firewalls, which have traditionally been major chokepoints for network access. As distributed firewall technology evolves, it could largely or entirely remove the necessitate for perimeter and internal firewalls. Nevertheless, some organizations are presently deploying distributed firewalling.

Distributed Firewall
Distributed firewalls rely on a central policy server that pushes security policies out to the firewall residing on each device. Distributed firewalls expand on the concept of centrally managing personal and host-based firewalls by giving each device a certificate that identifies it to other devices on the network. These certificates can as well be utilized to identify which machines have rights to certain resources—for instance, an internal Web server could have a security policy that exclusively grants incoming access to workstations with a specific certificate.
This concept offers access control between workstations (both inside and outside the organization’s intranet) and internal resources, permitting the network to scale well in an environment that’s mostly made up of mobile users. To help prevent spoofing, the distributed firewall system should enforce authentication measures that ensure the suitable identity of each endpoint on the network. Otherwise, an attacker can be capable to gain access to certificates and acquire unauthorized access to network resources.
17 Responses to “Distributed Firewalling”
What is Dynamic PAT ?
Dynamic Port Address Translation (PAT) is the process of NAT (changing the source
address, destination address, or source and destination addresses of an IP packet) combined with changing the source port number, destination port number, or both the source and destination port numbers.
What ASDM means ?
Adaptive Security Device Manager, graphical user interface (GUI
What are the basic guidelines when designing a firewall system ?
1) Develop a security policy.
2) Create a simple design solution.
3) Use devices as they were intended.
4) Implement a layered defense to provide extra protection.
5) Consider solutions to internal threats that should be included in your design.
6) The following subsections cover these five key design points.
What should address a security policy ?
1) The resources that require access from internal and external users
2) The vulnerabilities associated with these resources
3) The methods and solutions that can be used to protect these resources
4) A cost-benefit analysis that compares the different methods and solutions
What protocols are difficult for firewalls to process ?
In general FTP and Real-Audio.
What is the differences between policies and credentials ?
Policies are local and Credentials are delegated and MUST be signed.
interesting post
a very good article about Distributed Firewalling
this is a very nice post
Wow. What a great resource.
Real useful stuff, very handy for computer security.
Thanks JAEC !